阿諾爾德約瑟湯因比 — ā nuò ěr dé yuē sè tāng yīn bǐ

1

ā¹

an initial particle, a prefix used for names; used in transliterations / to promise; to approve, to assent to / you; that, those; final particle / ethics, morality; compassion, kindness / treaty, covenant, agreement / a large string instrument; to tremble, to vibrate / soup, gravy, broth; hot water / cause, reason; by; because / to compare, liken; comparison; than

2

nuò⁴

an initial particle, a prefix used for names; used in transliterations / to promise; to approve, to assent to / you; that, those; final particle / ethics, morality; compassion, kindness / treaty, covenant, agreement / a large string instrument; to tremble, to vibrate / soup, gravy, broth; hot water / cause, reason; by; because / to compare, liken; comparison; than

3

ěr³

an initial particle, a prefix used for names; used in transliterations / to promise; to approve, to assent to / you; that, those; final particle / ethics, morality; compassion, kindness / treaty, covenant, agreement / a large string instrument; to tremble, to vibrate / soup, gravy, broth; hot water / cause, reason; by; because / to compare, liken; comparison; than

4

dé²

an initial particle, a prefix used for names; used in transliterations / to promise; to approve, to assent to / you; that, those; final particle / ethics, morality; compassion, kindness / treaty, covenant, agreement / a large string instrument; to tremble, to vibrate / soup, gravy, broth; hot water / cause, reason; by; because / to compare, liken; comparison; than

5

yuē¹

an initial particle, a prefix used for names; used in transliterations / to promise; to approve, to assent to / you; that, those; final particle / ethics, morality; compassion, kindness / treaty, covenant, agreement / a large string instrument; to tremble, to vibrate / soup, gravy, broth; hot water / cause, reason; by; because / to compare, liken; comparison; than

6

sè⁴

an initial particle, a prefix used for names; used in transliterations / to promise; to approve, to assent to / you; that, those; final particle / ethics, morality; compassion, kindness / treaty, covenant, agreement / a large string instrument; to tremble, to vibrate / soup, gravy, broth; hot water / cause, reason; by; because / to compare, liken; comparison; than

7

tāng¹

an initial particle, a prefix used for names; used in transliterations / to promise; to approve, to assent to / you; that, those; final particle / ethics, morality; compassion, kindness / treaty, covenant, agreement / a large string instrument; to tremble, to vibrate / soup, gravy, broth; hot water / cause, reason; by; because / to compare, liken; comparison; than

8

yīn¹

an initial particle, a prefix used for names; used in transliterations / to promise; to approve, to assent to / you; that, those; final particle / ethics, morality; compassion, kindness / treaty, covenant, agreement / a large string instrument; to tremble, to vibrate / soup, gravy, broth; hot water / cause, reason; by; because / to compare, liken; comparison; than

9

bǐ³

an initial particle, a prefix used for names; used in transliterations / to promise; to approve, to assent to / you; that, those; final particle / ethics, morality; compassion, kindness / treaty, covenant, agreement / a large string instrument; to tremble, to vibrate / soup, gravy, broth; hot water / cause, reason; by; because / to compare, liken; comparison; than

As word